How to Inspect and Evaluate a Forklift for Sale Before Purchase

Investing in a forklift is a significant decision, whether you’re expanding your fleet or purchasing your first unit. A careful inspection and evaluation ensure you’re getting a reliable forklift for sale that meets your needs without unnecessary expenses. Below, we outline key factors to consider when inspecting a forklift for sale.

• Evaluate the Type and Specifications

Start by understanding your operational needs before buying used forklifts for sale in Perth:

Choosing the right specifications prevents underperformance or unnecessary power for your tasks.

• Fuel Type: Decide between electric, diesel, or LPG forklifts based on your environment.
• Lift Height: Determine the height required for stacking or shelving.
• Load Capacity: Make sure the forklift is capable of supporting the weight of your usual loads.

• Inspect the Exterior

Perform a thorough visual inspection:

• Operate the mast to ensure smooth lifting and tilting. Unusual noises or jerky movements can signal hydraulic or mechanical issues.
• Inspect the forks for bending or cracks, as these could compromise safety.

• Assess the Forks and Mast

• Check for visible damage, rust, or cracks on the frame, mast, and forks.
• Look at the tyres for wear and tear. Solid tyres should be free from chunks, while pneumatic tyres should have adequate tread.
• Ensure the paint and exterior show no signs of repair that could indicate previous accidents.

• Check the Engine and Components

For internal combustion forklifts:

• Check the oil and coolant levels. Coolant leaks or dirty oil may be signs of negligence.

• Examine the air filters, hoses, and belts for wear.

For electric forklifts:

• Test the battery’s condition, as replacements can be costly. Look for corrosion or leaks around the battery area.

• Test the Hydraulics

Operate the forklift to test hydraulic functions, including lifting, tilting, and side-shifting. Look for fluid leaks or pressure inconsistencies.

• Examine Safety Features

Ensure all safety features are functional, including:

• Seat belts and lights.
• Warning alarms and horn.
• Emergency brakes and parking brakes.

Inspecting a forklift before purchase is crucial for long-term reliability and safety. By evaluating its condition, specifications, and maintenance records, you can make a confident and informed decision. Don’t rush the process; a detailed inspection ensures the forklift is a valuable asset to your operations rather than a liability.